The Bull Terrier breed is also called miniature bull terrier, English bull terrier, and mini bull terrier. The Bull Terrier is a dog that adapts to living indoors but needs daily activity. It does not like temperatures too low, whereas it shows particular resistance in relatively high ones.
It loves to interact with its owner and family members and is a dog that can show excellent self-control if specifically educated while growing up.
He is gifted with high energy levels and innate vigour. From a health point of view, the Bull Terrier is a somewhat healthy dog and does not suffer from pathologies related to its morphological selection.
It is strongly built, muscular, well-proportioned and active with a strong, determined, intelligent expression. It is unique due to its egg-shaped head with a descending nasal passage. Regardless of size, males must appear masculine and females feminine.
- General description of the Bull Terrier
- Bull Terrier Appearance and Attributes
- Bull Terrier prices and maintenance
- Pros and cons of the Bull terrier breed
- Character and sociability of the Bull Terrier breed
- The adaptability of the Bull Terrier breed
- Care and Health of the Bull Terrier
- Learning about the Bull Terrier breed
- The Bull Terrier breed Needs Exercise.
General description of the Bull Terrier
Bull terrier: comes from Great Britain in the 19th century, although it has been an official breed since 1933. The bull terrier is part of group 3, ‘section’ terriers. The one we know today derives directly from the ‘Bull and Terrier’, a formidable fighting dog, but is the result of a cross between the Old English Bulldog and various terrier breeds.
The history of the bull terrier is exciting, and to understand its character and physical appearance, which we will see later, it is essential to know it. But, first, we have to go to 19th-century England, where dog fights of various kinds or even between dogs and other animals, such as bears, were all the rage.
In these fights, the most ruthless and ferocious ‘bulls’, bulldogs first, were precisely selected to win. In this search for the fiercest warrior, the bull terrier emerged in an attempt to achieve a more agile, dynamic, determined, and loose breed.
It all started with mating the bulldog with some terriers, and an ‘ideal’ dog, the ‘Bull and Terrier’, was born, then crossed again with the ‘White English Terrier’, with the ‘Dalmatian’ and other breeds. The result was the bull terrier; in 1887, the first breed club was born, and in 1933, the official recognition suffered, sweated but deserved.
The first real bull terrier, a female named Puss, was born in 1862; the first “modern” bull terrier arrived in 1917, after further cross-breeding Puss and descendants with other breeds such as Dalmatian, Greyhound, Spanish Pointer, Foxhound and Whippet Collie. The aim of these ‘adjustments’ was to increase the elegance of the bull terrier and, specifically, to reduce the ‘stop’ of the nose.
Bull Terrier Appearance and Attributes
The Bull Terrier is strongly built, muscular, well-proportioned, and active with a strong, determined, intelligent expression.
The head is long, strong and deep to the end of the muzzle but not coarse. If you look at it from the front, its director is egg-shaped and well-filled, with the surface free of cavities or depressions.
The profile shows a gentle downward curve from the top of the skull to the tip of the truffle. In white Bull Terriers, the coat is pure white.
Skin pigmentation and spots on the head are not regarded as defects. For coloured Bull Terriers, the colour must predominate over white. With equal quality to the rest, the tiger coat must have preference. The following are permitted: black, tiger, red, fawn and tricolour coats.
Physical characteristics permitted by the standard:
- Height: There are no height restrictions for the bull terrier
- Weight: 28 to 30 kg
- Longevity: 11 to 14 years
- Colours: red, fawn, white, black
- Skin: hard, short
- Coat: tricolour, tiger
Bull Terrier prices and maintenance
Bull terrier puppy costs between £ 1,500 and £ 1,800. Its maintenance is demanding as it requires super-premium food. The expenditure for quality food for an adult Bull Terrier is around £60 per month.
Buying a puppy only from severe and conscientious breeders is essential to know its origin. But its health and temperament, and who delivers puppies with the deafness test (BAER TEST).
The Bull Terrier breed also requires regular veterinary check-ups. So, it does not require any special grooming and, due to its simplicity, can be carried out by the owner.
The cost of enrolling in a work camp for education and possible training should be included in the overhead.
Pros and cons of the Bull terrier breed
Top 5 characteristics:
- Ease of cleaning
- Health and disease
- Intelligence and training
- Loyalty and escapes
- Tendency to hunt prey
The five most problematic characteristics:
- Tolerance to cold temperatures
- Tolerance of being alone
- Suitable as a first dog
- Need for Exercise
- Tendency to put on weight
Character and sociability of the Bull Terrier breed
Character and temperament
“He has a good and joyful character.”
The Breed Standard defines it as follows: “Brave, full of vivacity, with an amiable and joyful character, his temperament is calm and inclined to discipline.
Although stubborn, he is particularly good with people. However, one must be able to socialise him as best possible to ensure that his temperament and character correspond to what is required by the breed standard.
Affection for the family
“Very affectionate towards the family.”
The Bull Terrier is a breed capable of showing incredible affection towards its family. Its nature leads it to develop an extraordinary protective relationship with all members, finding great benefit through shared activities and interactions.
When used in this way, the Bull Terrier develops a more than special relationship with family members, a relationship that will meet the expectations of even the most demanding owner.
Friendly with children
“Very friendly but needs checking.”
The Bull Terrier is a very playful and lively dog. It spends an enormous amount of energy in play. Therefore, a responsible adult must be present when the Bull Terrier interacts with children so that he does not overdo his outbursts. Supervision is indispensable, especially with small children.
Relationship with strangers
“If used to socialise well with strangers.
“The Bull Terrier is a dog that accepts strangers and considers friends, interacting willingly with them. But, of course, we are talking about unknown but well-meaning people.
Otherwise, the Bull Terrier will become suspicious, and all his good intentions will disappear to make way for the defence of his home and family unit.
Sociality with other dogs
“He is inclined to socialise with other dogs. However, one must always be careful.”
The Bull Terrier may have a good disposition towards other dogs. Still, constant presence by the owner during interaction is necessary. After all, this is a terrier with intense energy and great vitality.
One can never be too trusting, especially when encountering two individuals of the same sex. Therefore, paying close attention to socialisation from an early age is one of the indispensable goals for good cohabitation.
The adaptability of the Bull Terrier breed
Adaptability to flat life
“Medium suitable for flat living.”
Several components make the flat a less-than-ideal place for the BT. First, it is a medium-sized breed that can adapt to living in relatively small rooms, limiting its incredible energy and daily desire for interaction.
If you do not have a yard or garden, the Bull Terrier must be taken for walks at least three times a day to release its energy and to be able to interact with other people and dogs.
Tolerance of being alone
“Not very tolerant of being alone.”
The Bull Terrier has no adaptation to life alone. It is very attached to its owner and does not like to be alone for too long. Closeness gives him security when he is a puppy, and the company gives him great pleasure once he is an adult.
If it is impossible to bring him along all the time, the Bull Terrier must ensure that he is not left for more than a few hours; otherwise, he will get stressed.
- Read also: 8 Best Dog Exercise Ideas To Consider In 2023
- Read more: The Coat Colours Of the Bull Terrier.
Suitable as a first dog
“Unsuitable for inexperienced people.”
The Bull Terrier is challenging, and an incapable owner cannot provide for its education and personality. Therefore, consistency, patience and steadfastness are proper weapons to get the best out of a Bull Terrier with a sweet and joyful character with its family but particular socialisation needs towards other animals.
Tolerance to cold temperatures
“Not very tolerant of cold temperatures.”
The coat of the Bull Terrier is composed of short fur and leaves some sensitive areas uncovered. In addition, it is a dog that suffers from cold temperatures. Therefore, it is essential to assess the need to take a Bull Terrier outside when it is too rigid. When this is indispensable, e.g. during daily Exercise, always consider wearing a coat.
Tolerance to hot temperatures
“It is pretty tolerant of hot temperatures.”
All dogs poorly tolerate high temperatures, and the Bull Terrier is no exception. Therefore, it is always better to have a great place to rest during the summer and where there is plenty of water.
Care and Health of the Bull Terrier
Care and fur loss
“Minimal fur loss.”
The Bull Terrier has a short coat with a minimum undercoat during winter. This condition is optimal so that there is no shedding around the house. But, of course, it will still groom the Bull Terrier weekly to keep its beautiful coat shiny.
Salivation and drool containment
“He has no drool leaks.”
Bull Terrier is a dog that does not present any particular problems with salivation. However, if drooling occurs, inspecting the oral cavity thoroughly to ensure no inflammation or infection of the teeth and gums is advisable.
Ease of cleaning
“It does not need grooming except for normal sessions.”
The Bull Terrier breed has a short, glossy coat that does not need significant grooming sessions. However, baths will be carried out as required, and brushing with a glove remover will be done weekly. In addition, the vet will inspect the eyes, ears, and oral cavity during grooming.
Health and illness
“It enjoys excellent general health.”
The Bull Terrier enjoys excellent health. As with many other breeds, it would be best to test for hip and elbow dysplasias, oculopathies, and the Baer Test. To keep the Bull Terrier in excellent health, feed it a high-quality diet and engage it in activities that help keep it in top shape.
Tendency to gain weight
“If well fed and exercised, it stays in good condition.”
The Bull Terrier tends to lose weight quickly and must monitor its diet carefully. It is a greedy dog with a big appetite, which tends to eat more than necessary. It is up to its owner to give it the food it needs based on its lifestyle and activities. He should be exercised often to burn excess fat if necessary.
Learning about the Bull Terrier breed
Intelligence and training
“Breed well inclined to training.”
Training the Bull Terrier requires a good knowledge of the breed and its spirit, making it a unique dog, not only aesthetically.
The Bull Terrier breed associates a strong character with great sensitivity. Therefore, it is paramount not to break this balance if one does not want to spoil its qualities and extraordinary vitality.
If you manage to win his heart, he will provide unforgettable moments. It needs a consistent and calm owner who can point out simple rules to which the Bull Terrier will willingly submit.
Loyalty and escapes
“Very loyal dog.”
The dog does not have great propensities to flee, although it might stray off in pursuit of hypothetical prey. Usually, the predisposition to stay close to its owner avoids flight. It does not tend to move away from people or the territory it has to protect, even though it might do so in pursuit of an ‘enemy’. Generally, however, the instinct of protection prevails over that of predation.
Tendency to bite
“Mild breed that needs to be well socialised.”
Despite its peculiar appearance, the doggie is not usually an unreasonably dangerous dog. But, of course, if the owner or his family is in danger, he will have an unfriendly attitude. But, of course, socialisation and good manners will avoid unexpected problems.
Tendency to hunt prey
“It has a high tendency to hunt prey.”
Being a member of Group III, it is not surprising that the dog tends to hunt prey. It is undoubtedly not a hunting dog but will happily chase anything that tries to escape it. It has an innate predisposition to predation.
Tendency to bark or howl
“Bark when you need to.”
He is an excellent warner and protector of home and family and will not fail in his duty. However, he does not bark unnecessarily, so when he does, it is best to ensure there is no danger.
The Bull Terrier breed Needs Exercise.
Power level
“A rather high vigour.”
The Bull Terrier is a mild and vigorous dog that likes to play with family members and small children. It has a good disposition towards people, even unfamiliar but well-meaning ones. However, it is unsuitable for inexperienced people, who may be overwhelmed by its robust character and physical strength.
Vigour
“Rather a high vigour.”
The Bull Terrier breed is a mild and enormously vigorous dog that likes to play with family members and small children. It has a good disposition towards people, even unfamiliar but well-meaning ones. However, it is unsuitable for inexperienced people, who may be overwhelmed by its robust character and physical strength.
Bull Terrier breed exercise
“He is very much in need of daily exercise.”
This brilliant and strong breed needs to apply itself in activities to be calm. At the same time, however, it also needs to play and relax. In short, it is a complex dog to handle, but one that repays its owner with unconditional love and absolute dedication. He needs to be exercised and loves to have fun while playing.
Tendency to play
“Dog that loves to play a lot.”
As previously stated, the Bull Terrier is a highly playful and entertaining dog. Unfortunately, it has complicated relationships with its kind, so it is best to let it play only with dogs it knows well. However, he has absolute fun interacting with his owner, who must be dedicated to him to avoid character and stress problems.
Do you have a Bull Terrier, or are you planning to get one? Tell us in the comments below.
Bull Terrier Club and other links to sources:
- The Bull Terrier Club Website
- Facebook Page The Bull Terrier Club
- Find a Puppy/Rescue by The Kennel Club
- Miniature Bull Terrier Club
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